8 Feb
2024
Key takeaways:
What is nucleic acid amplification testing?
Nucleic acid amplification test (NAAT) is an advanced molecular diagnostic method gaining momentum over traditional culture techniques due to its heightened precision and effectiveness.
Moreover, NAAT has applications across diagnosis of severe illnesses such as cancer, infectious diseases, genetic and mitochondrial disorders, and the advancement of personalized and precise medical treatments. This diagnostic approach significantly minimizes procedural time and reagent consumption, establishing itself as an efficient testing method. The infectious disease testing segment is anticipated to experience absolute revenue growth of $2990.39 million by the year 2032.
Additionally, nucleic acid amplification testing is used for screening of blood donation samples to minimize the chances of transfusion-transmitted infections. Nucleic acid amplification includes the amplification and identity of genetic fabric, especially nucleic acids such as DNA and RNA, for diagnostic functions. It mainly involves techniques such as PCR testing and INAAT tests.
As per the regional analysis, India is expected to manifest the fastest CAGR of 9.2% throughout the 2023-2032 timeframe. Furthermore, China is anticipated to gain a second position with a 7.6% CAGR during the forecast period of 2023 to 2032.
What are the applications of NAAT in oncology testing?
NAAT plays a significant role in oncology research. Its use has led to a more standardized and personalized drug development, allowing customization of treatment based on an individual’s genetic profile.
NAAT can scrutinize alterations in gene sequences or copy numbers. This data helps in identifying patients prone to recurrence and those who are expected to respond to specific treatments. Also, it helps in finding the origin of cancer from one tissue type to another.
Understanding these variations assists in predicting the subsequent behavior of cancer, involving the probability of metastasis and the response to specific therapies. Oncologists and pathologists are adopting molecular technologies to enhance diagnosis and direct treatment decisions.
Which are prominent strategies frontrunners use to maintain the top position in the industry?
The global nucleic acid amplification testing industry is highly competitive, and top entities are acquiring novel strategies like innovative product launches and investment in R&D activities to maintain the top position. At the same time, many universities and institutes have commissioned studies for studying the efficacy of this testing technique.
For instance, bioengineers at Rice University have successfully designed a cost-effective, point-of-care DNA test designed for HPV infections. This innovation holds promise in making cervical cancer testing more accessible, particularly in emerging countries where the disease possibilities are high.
In the past two years, nine engineers from Professor Rebecca Richards-Kortum's laboratory dedicated their efforts to developing a DNA testing platform. This platform merges two technologies— lateral flow detection and isothermal DNA amplification— in a manner that significantly simplifies the required equipment and testing procedures.
Domus got funding for the development of the at-home molecular testing kit
Domus Diagnostics, a US-based firm, has received funding to design an at-home nucleic acid amplification test kit from the NIH. The test can detect infections such as Covid-19, respiratory syncytial virus, Flu A, and Flu B. The company’s prime objective is to design accurate and affordable nucleic acid amplification test kits, that can be sold at a lower cost than present antigen tests available in the U.S. This kit allows clinicians or patients to simply swab each nostril to get a sample. The sample is then put into a collection chamber inside a card and results appear in 30 minutes.
To conclude, nucleic acid amplification testing is gaining popularity due to its high accuracy and sensitivity rate. At the same time, surging awareness regarding point-of-care testing will open new avenues for this technology in the upcoming era.
To keep track of recent trends and developments in the nucleic acid amplification testing industry, contact our experts today!
Koyel Ghosh
Author’s Bio- Koyel Ghosh is a blogger with a strong passion and enjoys writing in miscellaneous domains, as she believes it lets her explore a wide variety of niches. She has an innate interest in creativity and enjoys experimenting with different writing styles. A writer who never stops imagining, she has been serving the corporate industry for the last five years.
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