19 Dec
2024
Highlights:
Functional foods are additional ingredients that contribute to overall well-being by providing specific health benefits along with basic nutrient intake. These benefits include improved bone health, effective cholesterol management, enhanced heart health, and better eye health. Probiotic yogurt, omega-3 enriched eggs, fortified milk, antioxidant-rich berries, and specialized functional beverages are some of the prominent examples of functional foods.
Functional foods have a wide range of applications, including weight management, sports nutrition, digestive health, immune support, cardiovascular health, and clinical nutrition. The key ingredients found in these foods mainly include probiotics, minerals, proteins, amino acids, dietary fiber, and vitamins. These food products are available in various formats such as snack bars, dairy items, baby food, baked goods, and breakfast cereals. They are easily found in supermarkets, hypermarkets, specialty retailers, convenience stores, and online platforms.
How are technological innovations and supportive government policies shaping the future of the sector?
The functional food market has grown due to rise in the popularity of these food items among consumers globally. As consumers become increasingly health-conscious, they actively seek foods that provide additional health benefits apart from basic nutrition. Functional foods address a variety of health concerns, including heart health, digestive wellness, immune support, and weight management. Consequently, these factors boost the demand for functional foods.
Moreover, rise in incidence of chronic diseases, including obesity, diabetes, cardiovascular conditions, and digestive disorders, has led to rise in demand for dietary solutions that prevent or manage these health issues. Functional foods have garnered significant attention due to their bioactive compounds and nutrients, which play a vital role in disease prevention and management.
Furthermore, technological advancements in food production such as microencapsulation, nanotechnology, biotechnology, genetic modification, and biofortification significantly influence the rise in demand for functional foods. In addition, the emergence of alternative protein sources, such as plant-based proteins and lab-grown meats, are integrated into these functional foods to deliver essential amino acids and promote muscle health.
Simultaneously, various governments have enacted a range of policies, such as National Food Security Act, to enhance the functional food sector. These include establishing clear and precise regulations for labeling, health claims, safety standards, and health & nutrition education. In addition, many governments also provide incentives for R&D and promoting functional foods within public institutions, which collectively fuel the development, production, marketing, and consumption of these foods. Tax incentives and subsidies for manufacturers further help reduce production costs and enhance market competitiveness, thereby accelerating market growth.
Nutrigenomics in functional food
Nutrigenomics is an emerging field that explores the interaction between nutrition and genetics, focusing on how specific nutrients influence gene expression and overall health. Nutrigenomics aims to customize dietary recommendations and functional food products to enhance health benefits tailored to each person's unique genetic makeup by analyzing individual genetic profiles. This approach allows more effective prevention and management of chronic diseases by identifying how certain foods activate or deactivate genes linked to various health conditions. It seeks to optimize nutrition for improved health outcomes based on genetic predispositions.
How do bioactive compounds in functional foods offer more health benefits?
Bioactive compounds in functional foods are naturally occurring substances that provide significant health benefits beyond basic nutrition. These include antioxidants, omega-3 fatty acids, probiotics, and anti-inflammatory agents, which play an important role in disease prevention and management. Research has shown that these compounds improve various health outcomes, such as reducing the risk of chronic diseases like cardiovascular issues, diabetes, and cancer. Bioactive compounds enhance overall well-being by modulating metabolic processes and supporting immune function, making functional foods an important component of a health-conscious diet. Their therapeutic potential continues to be a focus of scientific exploration.
Danone and Functional Formularies come together to enhance nutritional offerings
In May 2024, Danone, a renowned food & beverage company announced its acquisition of Functional Formularies, a provider of organic food. This acquisition enables Danone to cater to the rise in demand for nutritional products that prioritize health and wellness. Through this agreement, the firm aims to strengthen its position in the health and nutrition sector while offering consumers cutting-edge and high-quality nutritional solutions. This acquisition has helped Danone to expand its medical nutrition portfolio in the U.S., boosting its enteral tube feeding offerings. According to Juergen Esser, deputy CEO and CFO at Danone, this agreement has allowed the company to support the nutritional needs of tube-fed families and patients.
Endnote
Increase in demand for personalized nutrition and trend toward plant-based diets and clean-label products are the main factors that have amplified the growth of the functional food sector. Moreover, active participation of key players in utilizing new technologies, creation of innovative formulations, and discovery of new bioactive ingredients are expected to create wide opportunities for the market in the coming years.
To get more insights into the upcoming trends in the functional food industry, feel free to talk to our industry specialists here!
Rosy Behera
Author's Bio- Rosy Behera holds a bachelor’s degree in Electrical and Electronics Engineering and now she is a content writer by profession. She loves to portray her thoughts and ideas with a nice command of words. Grabbing an audience with her creative write-ups is one of her biggest assets so far. Apart from writing, she is a certified “Odisi” dancer and has done Gardharva in Drawing, Painting, and Arts. She always explores new things through travel and is a big foodie.
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